It appears that the Greeks issued four main contracts. Greece was almost continuously in state of war between the years - and - The version history of this rifle is rather confusing. Most of the Greek Gras were made by the Steyr factory and that might partly explain how Mannlicher advertised their new design. Other foreign Mannlicher clients opted instead for versions of the issue rifle of Austria-Hungary, the Mor simpler turn-bolt rifles like the M and the Dutch M This contract was part of a major modernisation plan until then the Greeks were using single-shot, black powder Gras rifles. The unusual design and calibre, the high quality, high cost, and the fact that no major power adopted it, contributed to the results. The rifle was manufactured to a high standard and was made with tight tolerances, raising costs but improving reliability and durability. The rotary magazine contributed to the smooth feeding and high rate of fire without jamming.
Both types were termed Model The weight was around 3. Their specifications may have dictated some of the rifle's characteristics. While small sporting concerns, such as William Evans of London, purchased actions for their rifles, only the Greek Army expressed interest in the design for military use. The original design, introduced at the World Fair as the Modelallowed the development of either service or sport versions depending on market response. At first sight many confuse it with a Mauser rifle, due to the similar bolt and handguards. These were offered for the consideration of the Austro-Hungarian Army, for export to other armies and for the civilian market. In the late 19th century, the classic Mannlicher designs for the Austro-Hungarian army were based on the en-bloc magazinea straight-pull bolt mechanism and were designed for obsolete large caliber cartridges.įollowing the introduction of smokeless powder in the Lebel rifle at the end of the century, the Steyr factory worked on new Mannlicher designs, using more effective modern cartridges. Post war use was for civilian use, such as hunting and target practice. Non Necessary non-necessary.It was the main rifle of the Hellenic Army during the first half of the 20th century. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience.
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